With the arrival of spring, Fairfax County residents are being reminded to leave white-tailed deer fawns alone. Calls to animal protection and wildlife management specialists often increase during this season as people encounter baby deer. Experts emphasize that most fawns are healthy and do not require human intervention.
White-tailed deer fawns are typically born between April and July, with May and June being the peak months. Newborns may be found in various locations near homes, such as lawns or gardens. These young deer might appear abandoned when their mothers are not visible, but experts advise that “in almost all cases, fawns are only temporarily left by their mothers for protection.”
Female deer usually leave their fawns hidden while they forage to avoid attracting predators. The mother returns several times a day to feed her young briefly before leaving again. Human presence can deter the doe from returning, so it is crucial to give space and keep children and pets away.
Fairfax County prohibits the rehabilitation of deer fawns due to concerns about Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD), a fatal neurologic disease affecting deer populations. This restriction aims to prevent CWD’s spread within Virginia’s deer population.
State regulations also prohibit fawn rehabilitation in counties designated for disease management, including Fairfax, Prince William, Arlington, Loudoun, and Fauquier counties. These measures protect overall herd health by preventing potential transmission through rehabilitation activities.
Residents should ensure that healthy fawns remain undisturbed in their natural environment for optimal survival chances. If a fawn appears injured or distressed—exhibiting signs like incessant crying or visible trauma—residents should contact Animal Protection Police at 703-691-2131 for assistance.
For more information on how to interact with wildlife responsibly during this season, resources such as the Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources and the Wildlife Center of Virginia offer guidance.
